Kunci Jawaban Viewing Activity 1-3 Unit 1 Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Halaman 29-33 Kurikulum Merdeka

1. to subsidize (Verb)
2. a side effect (Noun)
3. the grid (Noun)
4. fossil fuels (Noun)
5. a commodity market (Noun)
6. to plummet (Verb)
7. abundant (Adjective)
8. greenhouse gasses (Noun)
9. fumes (Noun)
10. to bend the curve of emissions (Noun)

Answer:

Activity 3 Video 2

A. Picture 1.8 The polluted Indonesia - This is a visual activity, so there is no textual answer for this. However, generally, a picture of "polluted Indonesia" would show air pollution, smog, or environmental degradation linked to the use of fossil fuels.

B. Vocabulary Match the phrases with their meanings:

1. to subsidize (Verb) - G. To pay part of the cost of something
2. a side effect (Noun) - H. Something unplanned and usually unpleasant that happens in addition to the main effects of that situation
3. the grid (Noun) - E. A network of cables or pipes for distributing power, especially high voltage transmission lines for electricity
4. fossil fuels (Noun) - I. A natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
5. a commodity market (Noun) - B. Buying, selling, or trading a raw product, such as oil, gold, or coffee
6. to plummet (Verb) - J. A steep and rapid fall or drop
7. abundant (Adjective) - A. Existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
8. greenhouse gasses (Noun) - C. A gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation, e.g., carbon dioxide and chlorofluorocarbons
9. fumes (Noun) - D. Gas, smoke, or vapor that smells strongly or is dangerous to inhale.
10. to bend the curve of emissions (Noun) - F. To flatten the upward trajectory of human-caused warming trends

• Discussion Questions (Pages 33)

Answer the following questions individually and write your answers in your book.

1. What are the two conditions of a world without fossil fuels like?
2. What kind of industry will be undermined by fossil fuels soon?
3. What should people do to welcome ‘the new world’?

Answers: 

Two conditions of a world without fossil fuels:
- Clean and renewable energy becomes the main source.
- Air pollution is drastically reduced, improving environmental quality.

Industries that will be affected:
- Oil and gas industry.
- Fuel-based automotive industry.

What people should do to welcome ‘the new world’:
- Switch to electric or eco-friendly transportation.
- Use and support renewable energy.
- Reduce unnecessary energy consumption.

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(Tribunnewsmaker.com/Vidakurnia/Tribunnews.com, Andari Wulan Nugrahani)